organisational Preventive Protect

A.5.13 Labelling of Information

M365 Admin Path: Microsoft Purview compliance portal > Information protection > Label policies

Evidence Source: Microsoft Purview

What is this control?

ISO 27001 control A.5.13 Labelling of Information ensures information is marked with its classification to support communication, automation, and enforcement of handling requirements. Labelling is the primary mechanism for triggering data governance controls. The control covers electronic labelling via Microsoft Purview mandatory label policies and physical labelling of paper documents and storage media containing confidential data.

How to implement in Microsoft 365

Implement A.5.13 by configuring Microsoft Purview label policy to enforce mandatory labelling with no default label. Publish the classification scheme to all users in Microsoft 365 applications including Outlook, Word, Excel, and Teams. Enable email attachment inheritance to automatically apply a label matching the highest classification in attachments.

Configure DLP policies to recommend labels when Sensitive Information Types are detected. For physical assets, mark paper documents and removable storage containing Confidential or Highly Confidential data with classification labels. Track hardware via Microsoft Intune serial numbers.

What an auditor looks for

Auditors will verify label policy configuration showing mandatory labelling is enabled with no default label. They will review DLP policy configuration showing email inheritance and SIT-based label recommendations are active. Auditors will examine Activity Explorer data demonstrating active user label application.

They will check the compliance scorecard showing label application rates by users. Auditors will verify physical labelling procedures for paper documents and removable storage containing confidential data.

M365 capabilities that implement this control

Sensitivity Label Taxonomy Info Gov

Define and publish sensitivity label taxonomy with stakeholders

Manual Labeling Info Gov

Deploy manual sensitivity labeling to users

AI Data Governance Info Gov

Sensitivity labels on AI-consumed data, DLP policies for AI-generated content, Copilot governance configuration